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Prime or Not?

A fast-paced number classification game. Is the number prime or composite? Race against the clock and beat your streak!

prime numbersprime or compositemath classificationnumber theoryspeed math
Prime or Not? preview

How to Play Prime or Not?

  1. 1

    Choose Difficulty and Mode

    Pick Easy (2–50), Medium (2–200), or Hard (2–500). Choose 60-Second Rush or Survival mode.

  2. 2

    A Number Appears

    A number flashes on screen. Quickly decide: is it prime (divisible only by 1 and itself) or composite (has other factors)?

  3. 3

    Click Prime or Not Prime

    Tap the 'Prime ✓' or 'Not Prime ✗' button — or press ← / P for Prime, → / N for Not Prime on keyboard. Instant feedback shows correct or wrong.

  4. 4

    Learn from Composites

    When a number is composite, its factorization is shown (e.g. 77 = 7 × 11). Use this to build your mental library of tricky composites that look prime.

Key Features

  • Instant Factorization Feedback

    After each answer, composite numbers reveal their factorization (e.g. '91 = 7 × 13'), turning every round into a learning moment. You'll quickly learn to recognize deceptive composites.

  • 60-Second Rush and Survival Modes

    Rush mode challenges you to classify as many numbers as possible in 60 seconds — great for building speed. Survival mode has no timer but gives you 3 lives, rewarding accuracy over pace.

  • Three Difficulty Ranges

    Easy uses numbers 2–50, Medium 2–200, and Hard 2–500. Larger numbers require mental trial division — is 437 prime? (No, 19 × 23.) — demanding real number theory knowledge.

  • Streak Tracker with Milestones

    Track your consecutive correct streak with milestone celebrations at 5, 10, 25, and 50 in a row. Breaking a long streak is genuinely painful — in the best possible way.

What is Prime or Not?

Prime or Not? is a speed-classification game that trains your ability to quickly identify prime numbers. A prime number is divisible only by 1 and itself — 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13... A composite number has other divisors — 4, 6, 9, 10, 15, 21... The game builds both your knowledge of specific primes and composites, and your mental strategies for quick trial division. Hard mode with numbers up to 500 is genuinely challenging — numbers like 491 (prime) and 493 (= 17 × 29) require systematic reasoning.

Why Play Prime or Not?

  • 1

    Builds Prime Number Intuition

    After enough rounds, you'll have many primes and deceptive composites committed to memory — invaluable for factoring problems, GCD/LCM calculations, and number theory.

  • 2

    Reinforces Divisibility Rules

    Playing regularly sharpens your divisibility rules: divisible by 2 (even), by 3 (digit sum divisible by 3), by 7 (no simple rule but you get faster). These rules speed up all arithmetic.

  • 3

    Perfect for Math Competition Prep

    AMC, MATHCOUNTS, and similar competitions frequently involve prime factorization and prime recognition. This game builds the fluency needed to solve those problems quickly.

  • 4

    Eye-Opening for Beginners

    Many people are surprised to discover that 91 = 7×13 (not prime!) and 97 is prime. The factorization feedback after each composite builds genuine number theory knowledge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 1 considered a prime number in this game?

No — 1 is neither prime nor composite by mathematical convention. By definition, prime numbers have exactly two distinct positive divisors (1 and themselves), while 1 has only one divisor. The game starts from 2.

What's the hardest part about large numbers?

Numbers that look prime but aren't — like 91 (7×13), 119 (7×17), 143 (11×13), 221 (13×17), and 323 (17×19). These require checking divisibility by primes beyond the obvious 2, 3, 5, and 7. Hard mode includes many such 'impostor composites'.

What keyboard shortcuts are available?

Press ← arrow or 'P' for Prime; → arrow or 'N' for Not Prime. Enter advances after feedback. These shortcuts allow extremely fast play in 60-Second Rush mode without touching the mouse.

How do you quickly check if a number is prime?

You only need to test divisibility by primes up to √n. For numbers up to 500, that means checking 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 (since 23² = 529 > 500). If none divide evenly, the number is prime.

What accuracy grade do I need to see 'Amazing'?

You receive an 'Amazing' grade for 95%+ accuracy, 'Great' for 80–94%, 'Good' for 65–79%, and 'Keep Practicing' below that. In Rush mode, the grade is shown on the results screen along with total correct and your best streak.